The Archetype Approach
A different way of seeing children, behaviour and development
In early years settings, practitioners spend a huge amount of time observing children; noticing what they do, how they play, and how they respond to the world around them. But knowing what to do with those observations isn’t always straightforward.
The Archetype Approach offers a way to make sense of it. Rather than treating behaviour as something to manage or correct, it invites practitioners to ask a different question: not “how do we respond to this behaviour?” but “what pattern might be expressing itself here?”
Built around 12 core archetypes – natural ways that children engage with the world, process experience, and relate to others – the approach helps staff recognise behaviour as meaningful rather than random. Each archetype can be expressed in a balanced state or an overwhelmed one, and what looks like “challenging behaviour” is often a sign a child is temporarily out of balance, not a problem to be fixed.
Children aren’t fixed within a single archetype. They may express several at once, and move between them as they grow.
Opens the Archetype Approach website
Who is the Archetype Approach for?
Designed for educators working with early years children, and even children up to aged 7, the Archetype Approach works alongside the EYFS rather than replacing it. It’s a practical lens for practitioners, nursery staff, and SENDCOs, helping teams respond with intention, and turn everyday observations into meaningful next steps.
The Twelve Core Archetypes
Brings play, humour, and lightness. When balanced, they’re joyful and creative. When overwhelmed, they can disrupt or avoid taking things seriously.
Wants to create and make things real. When balanced, they’re practical and persistent; when overwhelmed, they can get stuck or fixated on outcomes.
Observes quietly before joining in. When balanced, they’re
thoughtful and aware; when overwhelmed, they can withdraw or hesitate at the edges.
Learns through movement and physical exploration. When balanced, they’re active and engaged; when overwhelmed, they can become restless and impulsive.
Drawn to caring for and supporting others. When balanced, they’re kind and connected; when overwhelmed, they can over-give or seek constant approval.
Looks for order, structure, and control. When balanced, they’re organised and purposeful; when overwhelmed, they can become rigid, anxious, or controlling.
Brings intensity and big emotional expression. When balanced, they’re passionate and vibrant; when overwhelmed, they can become explosive or hard to contain.
Lives in ideas, stories, and inner worlds. When balanced, they’re creative and expressive; when overwhelmed, they can drift or become absorbed in their inner world.
Seeks connection and shared experience. When balanced, they’re loyal and warm; when overwhelmed, they can cling, people-please, or struggle being alone.
Processes the world through logic and patterns. When balanced, they’re curious and insightful; when overwhelmed, they can overthink or disconnect emotionally.
Challenges what doesn’t feel right. When balanced, they’re strong and honest; when overwhelmed, they can resist everything, even things that help them.
Driven to discover and try new things. When balanced, they’re curious and brave; when overwhelmed, they can become scattered or impulsively seek novelty.
Bringing the Archetype Approach into Tapestry
Observations
Flags
A custom flag set is already live in Tapestry, with one flag for each of the 12 archetypes. Staff can add these to observations to highlight emerging patterns as they happen. A dedicated framework to sit alongside these flags is currently in development.
Reflections
A staff-only space to consider what a child may need next, and track actions and impact over time. Use them to reflect on provision for an individual child, for groups of children or the setting as a whole.
Activities, Reports, Messaging & Memos
Parental communication is a huge part of the Archetype Approach, and Tapestry. Keep parents and staff in the loop, and support planning and monitoring with a variety of Tapestry tools.
And Tapestry is more than a learning journal; it also includes a Care Diary for daily care logs, accidents, incidents and medication, and a full Management System covering invoicing, booking, registers, and in-app payments.
The Archetype Approach and Tapestry
Tapestry and the Archetype Approach are currently developing a dedicated framework for settings to use directly within Tapestry, along with further resources, support materials and a Beginner’s Guide.
More resources landing here soon.
Opens the Archetype Approach website